~ Press release issued by the Virginia Department of Health
WINCHESTER — The Lord Fairfax Health District reports that there have been two separate encounters recently between pets and wild mammals, where the wild animals later tested positive for rabies.
The first, on May 30, was a raccoon involved in an altercation with two dogs in the 2800 Block of Middle Road in Winchester. The second, on June 5, was a fox that attacked three separate pets along McDonald’s Farm Road in Linden in Warren County. Both raccoon and fox were captured and euthanized, and later tested positive for rabies, according to the Lord Fairfax Health District.
“These animals no longer pose a threat,” stated Lord Fairfax Health District Director Dr. Colin Greene. “However, these cases offer a reminder that any contact with a raccoon, fox, skunk, bat, or feral cat that could result in exposure to the animal’s saliva should be considered a potential rabies exposure. This applies to humans and domestic animals, and any person or animal so exposed should receive an immediate medical evaluation.”
The health department further advises:
• Never approach or touch wild animals, especially any raccoon, fox, skunk or bat, especially if it is behaving oddly or if it is seen in the daylight. These animals are the main carriers of rabies in the eastern United States.
• Avoid stray cats and dogs. Feral or unknown cats and dogs may also carry rabies; feral cats are especially high-risk. Report bites or scratches from these animals to your physician or the health department right away.
• Vaccinate all cats, dogs and ferrets against rabies (even if they don’t go outdoors) and keep their shots up to date. Vaccinate working barn cats as well, for their protection and yours. Discuss vaccinating livestock with your veterinarian.
• Do not feed wild animals or stray cats and dogs. Eliminate outdoor food sources around the home.
• Keep pets confined to your property or walk them on a leash.
• If one of your domestic animals is bitten or otherwise interacts with a wild animal, notify the local health department and animal control officer at once, and have your animal seen by a veterinarian.
If you are bitten, scratched, or licked by any of these high-risk animals, seek medical attention immediately. Rabies is fatal to both animals and humans once symptoms begin, but it can be prevented in humans if they receive vaccine and medication soon after exposure.
Finally, if in doubt, or if you have a question, call your local health department: Frederick/Winchester Health Department at 540-722-3480; Warren County Health Department at 540-635-3159; Page County Health Department at 540-743-6528.
Additional information on rabies is available at www.cdc.gov/rabies/index.html.
The Lord Fairfax Health District serves residents in the city of Winchester and Clarke, Frederick, Page, Shenandoah and Warren counties. For more information, visit www.vdh.virginia.gov/lord-fairfax/.
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